Screenplay Elements
Back to Help- Though some writers do break their script into three or more ACTS, it is by no means a standard element and should never be included in a screenplay you're planning to shop commercially. We've added it here so you may more easily swap formats. Learn more about selecting formats. NOTE: To better support the format swap feature, we have eliminated the GENERAL element and replaced that element slot with ACT. If you had used that element prior this change you should convert those lines to ACTION.
- SCENE HEADING: Choose the location, time of day and note Interior (INT) or Exterior (EXT) for a given scene. Then write an ACTION line to provide more detail and describe the action as it happens. Don't forget to always write action in the present tense.
- First write the CHARACTER name and then begin typing DIALOGUE. Also, once you've established a character name, the script writer will offer you an auto-fill option the next time you type that character.
- You may choose to insert a PARENTHETICAL before or in the middle of dialogue. You can use this element to indicate the character's demeanor or note to whom they are speaking.
- When necessary, you can write a SHOT, otherwise known as a camera angle. There are hundreds of camera angles you could use, shots should always be used sparingly in a script.
- A TRANSITION is used to change from one scene to another, but you don't need to write one every time. If none is present, it is assumed the transition is a CUT.